Checking Internet speed: overview of methods. Checking the connection speed Measure the speed of the Internet connection

The purpose of this section is to give a general idea of ​​the term “data transfer speed on a computer network” and what values ​​are normal for different equipment configurations at the subscriber’s home, apartment, or office. Below are links to different speed measurement options. To achieve a more accurate result, it is recommended to check several times by comparing the readings.

You can just start downloading the file and see how fast it happens:

Data transfer rate determined by the amount of data transmitted per unit of time. Data volume is measured in b A ytakh or b And tah . In one b A please eight b And t. From this it follows that with a tariff plan of 100 megabytes And t per second, approximately 12 megabytes are transferred per unit of time per second A yt information. At this speed, a DVD disk with a capacity of 4.7 gigabytes A it will be transferred over the network in just over 6 minutes, and 4 photos will be 3 megabytes in size A yta in 1 second.

Almost all speed tests on the Internet measure it in megabytes. And tach per second.

Torrent clients display speed in megabytes A yths per second. With a 100 megabyte tariff plan And t per second You will see the maximum possible value of about 12 megabytes ah t per second, which is a normal situation.

We are like All telecom operators, we guarantee the speed stated in the contract at the border of our network with the subscriber’s network and only on our network. There is no technical or legal possibility to somehow influence the poor performance of a video from youtube or rutube. Websites on the Internet are under the control of their owners with whom we have wide and always underloaded communication channels. This is monitored daily by technical service engineers, assessing channel utilization using graphical information and messages from the automatic monitoring system. A website is essentially a computer with stored data such as text, pictures and videos. If this data is used by many different people on the Internet, then there may not be enough resources (processor, hard drive, memory) and there will be a noticeable decrease in download speed even with free trunk channels. At the same time, it is important to conduct several speed measurements on different resources and compare them, and use another site for testing purposes.

The following standard subscriber connection schemes exist:

1. using Ethernet technology, in the form of a copper twisted pair cable installed in the subscriber’s apartment, where the RJ-45 connector will be the area of ​​separation of responsibilities between the operator and the subscriber. In this case, the declared parameters must be when directly connecting the subscriber’s computer to the RJ-45 connector.

2. fiber to the home or GPON, where the boundary is an optical modem/router or converter, i.e. The device directly connected to the optical cable is usually yellow. The speed should be checked by connecting the computer with a copper patch cord to such a device.

For reliable, close to real, measurements, nothing should be connected other than the computer running the test with file downloads from the network turned off.

Separately, the situation with the Wi-Fi network should be described. The speed indicated on the box by the manufacturer, like 300 megabits per second, does not guarantee such a value (theoretically achievable speed). This is so due to the large amount of service information in the wireless connection, not working at higher modulations with a weak signal, not using the widest frequency band and the influence of interference from other electronic devices (baby monitor, Wi-Fi network of an apartment/house neighbor, etc.). P.). Many articles have already been written about this fact on the Internet and there is no point in duplicating the information, since you can always enter the phrase “why there is no speed on wifi” or similar into any search engine, find them and read them. The speed measured through the wireless network may not match that specified in the tariff plan and this is absolutely normal. For higher values, you should usually expand the wi-fi zone by installing additional access points.

There is another option with the lack of low-current wiring in the subscriber’s home and, as a result, the inability to connect a computer to the network in a part of the house where the line from the operator does not arrive. You can get around this by installing adapters that transmit data through electrical outlets (powerline adapter). As in the case of a wireless network, it is impossible to guarantee the speed in this option - it is not clear what quality the electrical network is and what kind of interference there will be from kettles, microwave ovens, lighting lamps, surge protectors, etc.

We strongly recommend using only wired solutions for connecting computers, IPTV set-top boxes, TVs, network storage devices and other devices that need access to the Internet. It is advisable to connect via Wi-Fi only to mobile devices without a wired connector.

Hello!

I think that not everyone is not always happy with the speed of their Internet. Yes, when files load quickly, online videos load without jerks or delays, pages open very quickly - there is nothing to worry about. But in case of problems, the first thing they recommend doing is checking your Internet speed. It is possible that you simply do not have a high-speed connection to access the service.

How to check Internet speed on a Windows computer

Moreover, it is important to note that despite the fact that many providers write quite high numbers when connecting: 100 Mbit/s, 50 Mbit/s - in fact, the real speed will be lower (almost always the contract specifies the pretext Up to 50 Mbit/s, therefore you won’t get close to them). We’ll talk about the ways in which this can be checked further.

Built-in tools

Do it quickly enough. I’ll show you using Windows 7 as an example (in Windows 8, 10 this is done in a similar way).

Note! Whatever figure Windows shows, the real figure may differ by an order of magnitude! It shows, for example, 72.2 Mbit/s, but the actual speed does not rise above 4 MB/s when downloading in various downloader programs.

Online services

To determine exactly what the actual speed of your Internet connection is, it is better to use special sites that can perform such a test (more on them later in the article).

Speedtest.net

One of the most popular tests.

As for speedtest.net, this is a very popular service for measuring Internet connection speed (according to many independent ratings). It couldn't be easier to use. First you need to follow the link above, and then click on the “Begin Test” button.

Next, in about a minute, this online service will provide you with verification data. For example, in my case the value was about 40 Mbit/s (not bad, close to the real tariff figures). True, the ping figure is somewhat confusing (2 ms is a very low ping, practically the same as on a local network).

Note! Ping is a very important characteristic of an Internet connection. If you have a high ping, you can forget about online games, since everything will slow down and you simply won’t have time to press the buttons. Ping depends on many parameters: the remoteness of the server (the PC to which your computer sends packets), the load on your Internet channel, etc. If you are interested in the topic of ping, I recommend that you read this article:

SPEED.IO

A very interesting service for testing connections. How does he captivate? Probably several things: ease of checking (press just one button), real numbers, the process takes place in real time and you can clearly see how the speedometer shows the speed of downloading and uploading a file.

The results are more modest than in the previous service. Here it is also important to take into account the location of the server itself with which the connection is being made for testing. Because in the previous service the server was Russian, but in this one it is not. However, this is also quite interesting information.

Speedmeter.de

Many people, especially in our country, associate everything German with precision, quality, and reliability. Actually, their service speedmeter.de confirms this. To test, just follow the link above and click one button “Speed ​​test start”.

Voiptest.org

A good service where it is easy and simple to select a server to check, and then start testing. This is what captivates many users.

By the way, a great way to test your Internet speed, in my opinion, is through various popular torrents. Take a file from the top of any tracker (which is distributed by several hundred people) and download it. True, the uTorrent program (and similar ones) show download speed in MB/s (instead of Mbit/s, which is indicated by all providers when connecting) - but this is not scary. Without going into theory, the file download speed, for example 3 MB/s* multiplied by ~8, is sufficient. As a result, we get approximately ~24 Mbit/s. This is the real meaning.

* - it is important to wait until the program reaches the maximum score. Usually within 1-2 minutes when downloading a file from the top rating of a popular tracker.

That's all, good luck everyone!

When choosing a provider and connecting to the Internet, each subscriber wants to be able to quickly access the World Wide Web. But what if the Internet speed, in your opinion, does not correspond to what is specified in the tariff plan and you suspect that the line is damaged, or even worse, the provider does not provide you with services in the specified volume? In this case, you should check the quality of the connection and, if it turns out to be poor, take appropriate measures.

Internet connection quality

The quality or speed of your Internet connection is one of the important characteristics that you should pay attention to when choosing a tariff plan. It determines how quickly pages and files from the Internet will load, and whether you can launch your favorite online game or not.

Essentially, this is the time during which information is exchanged between your computer and other servers on the World Wide Web. This value is measured in megabits per second; less often you can find values ​​​​indicated in kilobits.

Unfortunately, the numbers specified in the contract do not always coincide with the real ones, so special tests should be carried out periodically and if the obtained values ​​diverge significantly from those indicated, contact your Internet provider.

Test mechanism

Analysis on all services follows the same principle. You go to the site and request a speed test. Your computer automatically sends a package of documents to the server, using the line of your provider. After receiving the files, the program sends them back to the computer. In this case, the volume of the packet and the time spent on its receipt and transmission are recorded.

Based on the data received, the following information is displayed:

1. Ping is the time spent sending data on a computer network from client to server and vice versa. Usually measured in milliseconds.
2. The transfer rate at which your computer transfers data. It is measured in megabits per second, less often in kilobytes.
3. The receiving rate at which your computer receives data. Also measured in megabits per second.

How to find out the Internet speed?

You can check your Internet speed from Rostelecom using various services. For testing, you should select a site that you trust, and also disable all programs for downloading files, instant messaging clients such as Skype, ICQ and others, since their work significantly affects the analysis results. In addition, it is recommended to check several times during the day, or even several, in order to draw the right conclusions regarding Internet speed.

Using Speedtest

One of the most accurate is the speed test from the Speedtest service. The check is quite easy. To do this you should:

Upon completion of the test, you will find out the speed of receiving and transmitting data in megabits per second, as well as ping.

Using the official Rostelecom service

Rostelecom also offers its customers a free Internet connection speed test. True, experts believe that its results are less reliable than those obtained when testing using Speedtest.

To measure you should follow these steps:

• ping, measured in milliseconds;
• incoming and outgoing speed in megabits per second.

Other testing methods

If the test results do not satisfy you, you can also find out the quality of your Internet connection using other equally well-known services, such as:

• speed-tester.info;
• 2ip.ru/speed;
• pr-cy.ru/speed_test_internet;

The principle of their operation is the same as those described above. The only difference is that the first two are designed directly for analyzing the Internet connection, the others provide a number of other features, such as checking IP, website traffic, pages, etc. Therefore, the data obtained with their help is considered less reliable.

Causes of poor connection

The test results showed low speed, but what is the reason? There are several options:

1. Your computer is infected with a virus that uses the Internet to transmit and receive information.
2. If you have a Wi-Fi router, then your neighbors may have connected to you.
3. Your modem has broken down or its settings have gone wrong.
4. Problems with the cable in the house or apartment (pinched or torn cable, damaged terminals, etc.).
5. Line problems.
6. Provider's server load.

What to do?

If the test results are bad, that is, significantly lower than the values ​​​​specified in the contract, then you should definitely take the following steps:

1. Scan your computer thoroughly using an antivirus program. It is advisable to update it before doing this.
2. Change the password for the wi-fi router.
3. Just in case, try connecting another modem (if you have one) and check the integrity of the cable in the apartment.
4. If all of the above actions do not produce results, you should contact Rostelecom technical support and leave a request to check the equipment and line.

To do this, dial the number 8-800-300-18-00 and tell the operator about the problems that have arisen. He must register your application, which will be reviewed within three days. At the same time, the company’s specialists will not only check your line, but also the equipment, and then provide you with information about the problems found.

In most cases, contacting technical support should solve your problems with your Internet connection. If you do not see a positive result, you should change the tariff plan, choosing one with a lower speed. This way you won’t overpay for the Internet.

When purchasing the services of a provider, we hope that the speed of the Internet connection will be exactly as specified in the contract. Well, or almost like that. However, in practice, it extremely rarely corresponds to the numbers on paper, because it is influenced by a lot of factors - from network congestion to the state of the client device - a computer, smartphone, tablet or Smart TV. In addition, in the contract the provider indicates the maximum, not the actual connection speed. However, if the latter is constantly and much lower than the first, the quality of the service can be questioned.

To control the work of the provider and simply be aware of the real Internet speed, you need to know how to determine it. Fortunately, there is a large amount of special software and free web services for this, which we will get acquainted with today. But let's start with what capabilities the Windows operating system has in this regard. We will also find out how to get the most reliable result.

Built-in Windows capabilities

The easiest and fastest way to view your current Internet connection speed is in the task manager on the “Performance” tab. If the network is lightly loaded, the graph in the “Bandwidth” window will be low; if it is strong, the window will be filled almost completely, and the speed shown in the upper right corner will be closer to what is specified in the contract with the provider. This should be normal. If, when the network is heavily loaded, the speed remains low, it means that there is an obstacle somewhere. But where is it - yours or his?

To find out the maximum achievable (in theory) Internet speed within a specific connection type, open the “Network Connections” folder and select the “Status” section in the context menu of your network.

The necessary information is contained on the “General” tab.

The actual speed is usually 2-3 times lower than the maximum. By the way, when transmitting data via Wi-Fi and cable, it can differ significantly.

Let's say you have determined that the Internet on your computer should be faster. The next task is to find out who is to blame for the slowdown - your devices or the provider.

How to check your Internet connection speed manually

To get the most reliable result, you need to check the Internet speed on a computer to which the provider’s network cable is connected. If it is not possible to insert the cable directly into the computer, for example, if it only supports wireless connections or binds the connection to the router’s MAC address, disconnect all other devices from the Internet during the test.

• Prepare a 1 GB file and select any cloud web service to which you will upload it, for example, Yandex Drive or Google Drive. It is important that the service does not limit the speed of uploading and downloading content.
• Close all programs that use the network and the Internet to relieve the channel as much as possible.
• Disable VPN clients and proxy servers if they are not required to establish access to the global network.
• Record the time and start uploading the file to the cloud server. Note the download completion time.
• Under time control, download the file back to your PC.

Knowing the file size in megabytes and the number of seconds spent on its transfer, you can easily calculate the Internet speed in Mbps. If it is close to that specified in the contract, it means that the provider will fulfill its obligations to you, and the reason for the slowdown is in your devices. If not, then it's the other way around.

For those of you who don't want to do the math, you can test your Internet speeds using the methods discussed below. For reliability, we recommend performing the check several times within an hour.

Web services

Testing your Internet speed using the 2ip service is as easy as shelling pears: click the “Test” button and wait 1-2 minutes.

In addition to ping indicators, as well as incoming and outgoing speeds, 2ip allows you to find out:

• Average Internet speeds in your city.
• Average speed indicators among subscribers of your provider.
• The best tests for all providers for the current day.
• The total number of measurements among all providers.

This is a kind of benchmark. Below on the page is a table of the last ten measurements.

By the way, as of the date of the audit, none of the largest leaders in the provider services market in the Russian Federation, Belarus, Ukraine and Kazakhstan - Rostelecom, ByFly, Ukrtelecom, Kazakhtelecom, MTS, Beeline, Akado, Yota, Dom.ru, Citylink and TTK record holder. The first places were taken by small and not very well-known companies.

And further. If you have something to tell other users about the services of your Internet provider, you can leave a review about it on the site.

- another simple free service of similar purpose. To start the scan, just click the “Start” button. The result will appear on the screen in a couple of minutes.

By the way, if you register for Speedtest (this is also free), you will be able to save the test results in your account and share links to them with other users.

In addition to the web service, accessible online through a browser from any device, SpeedTest exists as an application for desktop (Windows, Mac OS X) and mobile (iOS, Android, Windows Mobile, Amazon) platforms.

Yandex.Internetometer

The Yandex.Internetometer service determines the speed of incoming and outgoing connections without ping. However, in addition to this, it shows detailed information about your Internet connection, operating system and the browser in which you ran the scan. It’s just a pity that there are no benchmarks or opportunities to save test results here.

To start the test, click the “Measure” button. The result, like its competitors, appears on the screen in 1-2 minutes.

The set of functions is very similar to the service of the same name in the “ru” domain and differs from it only in the design style. In addition to the Internet speed testing button, this resource contains a rating of Ukrainian providers and indicators of the last 20 checks.

For users with Russian IPs, the 2ip.ua website opens in Russian, for residents of Ukraine - in Ukrainian.

To start testing, click the “Test” button. The result will be displayed after the same time as the others.

Banki.ru

Banki.ru uses 2 tests provided by the telecommunications company Wellink. One of them is a traditional test of response time (ping), incoming and outgoing Internet speeds, the second is a test of the quality of online video viewing. Based on the testing results, the service displays a brief description of your connection: how quickly a new movie series will open, how long it will take to download an album and upload a photo to a social network, what video quality is optimal for your connection, whether the picture will freeze when watching videos through a browser.

Using the service on Banki.ru is no different from others.

Free programs to check Internet speed on PC and mobile devices

If you use the above services several times in a row, you will notice that the Internet throughput indicators will always be different. This is normal, but not entirely informative, especially when the connection is intermittent. Applications, unlike web services, allow you to monitor network traffic continuously. And this is their main advantage.

NetTraffic for Windows

The utility, available in installation and portable versions, is a small window that constantly hangs in the corner of the screen, where the connection speed is displayed in real time.

In addition to current data, it collects traffic statistics for time periods specified by the user. Can monitor multiple network interfaces simultaneously.

TMeter for Windows

is a more advanced Internet traffic monitoring tool than the previous utility, but also very easy to understand and use. In addition to speed parameters, it collects statistics about the IP addresses of visited resources, ports, protocols, etc.

Tmeter has a built-in firewall and traffic distributor (traffic shaper) between local network devices. These functions become available if the program is running on a computer that is used as a gateway to connect other devices to the Internet.

The utility is designed to monitor the entire flow of information passing through the network adapter, including the data transfer speed. Initially it is in English, but a localizer has been released for it (available on the download page), which you just need to copy to the folder with the executable file or program archive.

NetworkTrafficView works without installation and does not require any special settings. Connection data is displayed in table form in the main and only window of the utility.

Internet speed test for Android

The Internet Speed ​​Test mobile application is not only stylishly designed, but also very functional. In addition to collecting the main speed characteristics of Wi-Fi and 2/3G networks, it displays the delay time of sending packets, allows you to select a test server (its availability and distance affect the performance), accumulates statistics and publishes test results on social networks.

The application is also convenient because it supports even very old versions of Android.

Meteor - speed test for Android

Meteor - speed test is one of the few mobile applications that received the highest user rating - 4.8 points. It not only shows the real speed of the Internet connection, but also determines how fast popular network programs will work with the current connection quality. Among such programs are social network clients, browsers, Gmail, YouTube, Skype, WhatsApp, Wase navigator, Google Maps, Uber taxi service, etc. A total of 16 different applications.

Other advantages of Meteor are that it supports all types of network connections, including 4G, and does not contain advertising.